Legal Guide

Crypto Regulations - What Are Prevailing and How Can They Impact You?

So what are the different types of cryptocurrencies?

Cryptocurrencies come in three main categories: public, private, and hybrid.

Public cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Ethereum) are open to all. Anyone can buy and sell them, with little or no restrictions on how they’re used. Private cryptocurrencies (Ripple) are more like traditional banks, which control who uses their currency (and for what purpose). 

Hybrid cryptocurrencies have both public and private aspects to them, like when a company issues its digital token through an Initial Coin Offering (ICO).

But how are they regulated?

All Viable Options for Purchase 

You may be wondering how you can use your cryptocurrency to make purchases. The answer is simple: cash and cryptocurrencies are both viable options for the purchase of goods and services globally.

As you can see, there are some commonalities between cash and cryptocurrency. But they also have distinct differences, which we will explore in more detail shortly.

People Will Keep Using Cryptos

Even if cryptocurrencies remain a niche banking instrument, people will keep using them. They are useful for some transactions and payments, just not as many or as large as traditional currencies.

Cryptocurrencies have their place in today’s world, but they aren’t going to replace all other forms of payment anytime soon (or ever). There are plenty of reasons why you might want to use a cryptocurrency such as convenience and speed, anonymity, lower fees, etc. Whatever your reason maybe! But don’t expect to see crypto replace traditional currencies anytime soon, if at all.

Rules and Regulations 

The rules and regulations that govern the use of cryptocurrencies vary from state to state and country to country. This is because each jurisdiction has its laws, regulations, and rules governing cryptocurrency transactions. 

Some countries have banned certain types of crypto transactions altogether, while others have declared cryptocurrencies legal tender or taxable assets. Others still allow individuals to trade freely with self-issued tokens on their local exchanges without having any need for a license or approval.

The United States currently has no federal laws regarding cryptocurrencies. The cryptocurrency markets are regulated by individual states or government agencies at the state level that may require registration if a business accepts payment in virtual currency (Coinbase). 

You will need to check with your local government agency before accepting Bitcoin as payment. It is so because each jurisdiction has different requirements when it comes down to how much money you can receive. And also whether there are limits on how much you must report about these transactions (BitPay).

Most Are Struggling to Enforce Laws

You're probably aware that there are different laws for different states and countries. However, you might be surprised to learn how little consistency there is.

For example, say someone in California makes an illegal transaction with Bitcoin without knowing it's against the law. They could get away with it because the state law enforcement agency will not enforce those regulations in cases where they believe it would be too costly to do so.

This lack of consistency can often lead to outdated and ineffective legislation on the books. For instance, many countries still have laws prohibiting bank transfers within their borders even though these same banks recently made international payments available via mobile apps and instant chatbots! 

And there may also be an overlap in jurisdictions' powers. Some states have total control over their citizens' actions while others don't care what happens beyond their borders at all.

Means to Launder Money

The lack of regulation in the cryptocurrency market makes it a haven for money launderers. The most common way is to use cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, which have low transaction costs and can be used anonymously. These features make them very attractive to criminals who want to hide the origins of their funds.

In response to this problem, regulators are working hard on ways they can regulate the cryptocurrency industry to bring transparency and accountability into play. This is while still allowing legitimate users of cryptocurrencies an avenue through which they can buy and sell these digital assets without any red tape getting in their way.

Adopting Smart Ways to Control Crypto Use

Some governments have already adopted smart ways to control the use of cryptocurrencies. For example, regulations like the Anti-Money Laundering Law (AML) in Hong Kong and Singapore require that financial institutions keep track of transactions made through cryptocurrency exchanges. 

This can be done with open-source software. It makes it easier for banks to comply with tax laws while still keeping track of customers' transactions.

In other countries like New Zealand and Japan, banks are treating cryptocurrencies as a commodity rather than currency. It means they'll need to pay taxes on any profits gained from selling their digital assets after an initial investment was made in them.

Criminalization of Cryptocurrency Trading 

Governments are struggling to enforce existing laws against money laundering and tax evasion while having no control over cryptocurrencies. The United States has been trying since 2008 to create effective regulation for virtual currencies. In 2016, a bill was introduced at the federal level but failed due to a lack of support from both parties in Congress.

In December 2018, New York State passed legislation making it harder for cryptocurrency exchanges to operate within the state unless they register as Money Service Businesses (MSBs). This will make it more difficult for exchanges operating outside NYS to reach customers in NYS and vice versa!

The rise in the Use of Cryptos 

When you think about money, what comes to mind?

  • You probably have a very specific idea of what it is.
  • You may have an even more specific idea of how you want to use it.

But regardless of your personal beliefs, one thing is certain. The world has changed drastically over time and so has our usage of the currency. Today, we use cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin instead of cash or credit cards. 

A shift that has brought us from old-fashioned bartering systems to modern financial technology (or Fintech). This change gives us access to new types of services like peer-to-peer lending and crowdfunding platforms through companies like Lending Club®, which can help you find ways to invest money in areas outside traditional stocks or bonds.


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